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加蓬伊根甲营地远景 因所在公司外事中非洲加蓬国一块石油地震勘探项目，我和队友们于2008年9月8日，从北京国际机场离境飞往加蓬。公司营地建在让蒂尔市以北二百公里左右的半岛伊根甲的一块草原上。附近村庄的房子稀少都建在树林里，周围都是原始森林，与外界交通补给全部靠水路，交通和通讯都不方便，我们在岛上一待就是几个月，说生活不枯燥那是安慰自己的真实的谎言。勘探项目接近尾声时，大家有时间了就一起踢踢球、打打牌，自我调节一下。一般我们不与附近的村民打交道(包括踢足球)，以免造成不必要的麻烦。营地前面有一个大操场，等太阳西下时就可以抓紧时间在操场上踢球了，赤道国家的太阳都是很毒的。已经有一批队员回国，现在踢球的人不象以前那么多了。。。。啰嗦了半天该赶紧上图了。。。。走过路过麻烦您帮楼主 加分顶贴下面的 参选帖子 猎人户外精彩自虐：负重穿越肖坑大峡谷（华东第一大峡谷）https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1867379-1-1.html非常感谢 回帖是美德 准化营地鸟瞰 。。。像不像部队演习时的临时营房? 海上施工的工作照 为什么取名叫“少林足球”：因为大家在异国他乡生活久了，感觉就像和尚一样，修心养性，吃斋念佛；脱掉工作服赤膊上阵，在球场上撒欢一下，有的动作比较大，感觉就是在打斗而不是在踢足球。。。。精彩瞬间--门前解围 精彩瞬间--门前混战 精彩瞬间--拼抢 精彩瞬间。。。。断球 精彩瞬间--带球过人 精彩瞬间--射门 谁说赤脚的不怕穿鞋的 ([]
最新章节： 第521章 范冰冰 （ 2024-05-16 13:15:54）
更新时间： 2024-05-16 15:37:54
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林惠学自从喜欢上旅行和行摄之后，清明小长假外出已成习惯。一年之际在于春，在这春暖花开之时，岂有窝家之理？今年的清明小长假选择了独行泰州，一来是去欣赏泰州那独有的垛田油菜花，二来是想去看看溱潼古镇，而这第三个要造访的泰州市区则是我的出生地，50多年了，这次回访泰州，只想找一找那童年曾有的一丝丝回忆。 4月4日晚，备好了行装，清明踏青行游准备启程。 晚10点，到火车站候车室候车。 此趟列车有点不靠谱，连续延长了三次晚点时间，直到近凌晨1点才检票上车。 4月5日早晨630，列车到达泰州站。泰州，我来了！自从在泰州出生后，5岁时曾随母亲回来过一次，这次再回泰州，已经时隔了50年。 出了火车站，我直接到长途车站买去兴化的车票。715，乘坐泰州—兴化的班车前往兴化。 车到兴化后，我没顾上歇息，赶紧到在网上预订的宾馆放行李，这次来兴化就为垛田油菜花而来，但考虑到缸顾镇油菜花景区游人太多，经宾馆老板娘推荐，乘坐10路公交去垛田镇高荡村。当公交驶至垛田镇的北腰村时，我已经被这里的景色吸引住了，中途喊公交司机停了车，我便开始了此行第一个景点的游览。 兴化的垛田油菜花景区现在兴化市缸顾镇，但垛田油菜花是起源于垛田镇，不然这垛田镇的名字由何而来呢？据当地村民讲，当初开发垛田油菜花景区时是想选在垛田镇的，是镇政府因某种原因没能争取到这个项目，最后由缸顾镇把项目拿了去。现在缸顾镇将垛田油菜花项目搞的风风火火、轰轰烈烈，而垛田镇却备受冷落，无人问津。而对于我这个游人而言，这受冷落的垛田镇却是我喜欢的地方，没有挤挤轧轧的人群，一个人在乡间清清静静的游，好不惬意哦。下了公交车，我站在路边就迫不及待的拿出了相机开始咔嚓了。兴化境内共保存垛田4.8万亩，其中垛田镇境内2.4万亩，是兴化垛田保存最好最为集中的地区。在这里，无数块垛田漂浮在水面上，形态各异，大小不等，大的两三亩，小的只有几分、几厘，垛与垛之间互不相连，四面环水，人称“千岛之乡”。 下车时并不知道这个村叫什么名字，只是看到这里风景无限就匆匆的下了车，问过村民才知道，这里叫北腰村。看这村名好像很老土，也不知这名因何而起，但现在村子的景象却让我感到意外，这哪里是个村子啊，分明就是一个度假别墅区嘛。只是别墅区的周边不是绿草坪而是金灿灿黄色的油菜花！ 如果村子里偶尔有那么一座两座别墅我也就不觉得稀奇了，可在这里，几乎家家都是这样的房子，这让我这个来自江苏省最贫困地区的人可是大开了眼界。这样的居住条件可与我心中的农村相去甚远了。多年来面朝黄土背朝天的农民现在居然住上了这样的房子，看到农村这样的景象，真是让我感到非常的欣喜。 在北腰村口呆了一会，不甘心在村口这么溜达，干脆沿着村后的道路往田间走去。。。开始了一个人在垛田镇的“黄花之驴”。 喜欢上行摄的这些年来，每年春季油菜花开的日子，都是去皖南、婺源踏春行游，那里的乡村景致是黄色的菜花衬上白墙黛瓦的田园风景，而今年来泰州，其乡村景色则有了大不同，这样的乡村田园风景是我来之前完全没有想象到的。 白墙黛瓦是徽派风格，而这里是不是就该命名为“泰派风格”呢？ 而垛田油菜又是泰州兴化的特色，这样的景色也就是泰州独有的了。兴化垛田，历史上是由古泻湖逐渐淤积而成的湖荡沼泽地带，在上游来水的冲击、下游海潮的顶托下形成了一个个大小不等、形态各异、高低错落的水中土丘。先民们为了抵御洪水，垒土成垛，垛上耕种，形成了垛田。到1986年，兴化境内共保存垛田4.8万亩，其中垛田镇境内2.4万亩，是兴化垛田保存最好最为集中的地区，无数块垛田漂浮在水面上，形态各异，大小不等，大的两三亩，小的只有几分、几厘，垛与垛之间互不相连，四面环水，人称“千岛之乡”。 人们进入垛田，无舟不行。垛田土体较厚，非常适宜于种植瓜果蔬菜。早在明代，垛田镇境内就有“两厢瓜圃”、“十里菱塘”两个景观列入了兴化地区的“昭阳十二景”中。20世纪50年代，垛田的油菜产量曾创全国之冠。 兴化垛田是千百年来世世代代垛田人于湖荡沼泽荒滩之上手挖肩挑堆垒而成，是垛田人的智慧结晶。兴化垛田作为一种独特的文化景观全国罕见，不仅具有审美价值，更具有重要的历史与科学价值。几年前就想着来兴化看垛田油菜花，一直没能成行，这次独行兴化，还真没让我失望。([]
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陈明宜人说南武功北太白，今天，我来了！太白之美，壮观大气，就连这小家伙站在跑马梁也显得那么霸气十足 清晨，轻烟簿纱，雾绕群山，太白若初醒的女子缓缓睁开双眼晨照，太白披上华裳，金光闪闪 恁好的阳光，晒晒自己的装备 行走，正午的太白时光 翻山越岭，钟爱的只是在行走大爷躺于太白之巅，高枕无忧贝母，灿烂开放姑娘，如花开放 到此一游，说明俺来过6月17日： 都督门7点出发，10：40到大坪等待大部队，12：10从大坪发出，1440到达老庙子扎营，整体用时7小时40分，大坪等待1小时30分，实际用时6小时10分。6月18日： 7点老庙子出发，12点到达大爷海，休息后从大爷方向重装登顶12：40到拨仙台，后下撤到二爷海营地时间为13点，为轻装登顶人员看装备休息。14：00开始出发，15：00和向导到达玉皇庙营地。实际用时7小时6月19日： 5：35从玉皇庙出发，10：35到达铁甲树，用时5小时。 总计用时18小时10分钟，说明这条线也可以当两天线来走走！故事开始，首先感谢太白给了半天想要的好天气 古老中国的文化源远流长，比如这西凤，没有了他，便少了许多鸡情 8264的一次西北聚会，太白南南穿越在南京快乐的带领下如期成行。6月16，西安西门，大家按照约定的地点在这里集合，人齐则上车前往太白。因为一部分乘火车来的上午10点才能到，我们便在这里等他们。 也趁早到的时间，大家互相沟通沟通，不得不说的是我看到了很多仰慕已久的名淫，比如……，人物不分先后，按顺序出场！西门广场，我们的背包堆放于此这张脸代表了国内的某知名品牌，是哪个，就不说了这张脸，代表了他就是国内某知名演员的替身，呵呵，替哪个身，不说你也知道。不过，出门在外，不容易啊西安大飞哥特来相送，一天半太白，三天半鳌太的强人上海过来的小色，一哥正在创作中跟楼上一起的，不过从成都赶来的半花姑凉安徽过来的鸭梨，尼玛，说是叫小鸭梨火车晚点，大家开始背包，只等快乐他们一到就出发终于等到了快乐他们，立刻装包上车临别西安之前，刚刚新开车的饭店为我们燃起了五彩的云烟，太白一程，应该如她般绚烂吧16座的依维柯装了17个人加17个大背包，挤在里面不能动弹，不过几次上下让自己也学会了从车窗攀爬的技术下午在周至县城吃饭，然后经历了堵车及四个小时的颠簸之后，我们终于到达了当晚的扎营地点六点多到达都督门的农家，接下来的事情就是扎帐吃饭小车回去，到厚畛子原地待命趁简短休息的时间，环顾一下周边的风景。看一地的马铃薯便知，今年想少收成那是不可能地。帐篷搭好鸟，这个桔黄的便是俺地，水泥地，刚搭的时候还落雨了晚饭时窜了个门，在蓝海家混了点酒吃([]
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蔡哲荣江西我去了4次，第1次是2010年11月份，去了婺源，三清山，龙虎山，龟峰，梅岭，云居山，庐山，第2次去江西是2011年4月份，去了武功山，仙女湖，第3次去江西是2012年3月份，去婺源看油菜花，第4次去江西是2013年5月下旬，徒步穿越武功山2013年5月2号开始陆续在淘宝商城买东西，5月17号货全部收到，5月上旬一直查江西萍乡的天气，感觉19号--23号是晴天，另外非周末，非节假日，游客应该很少（在世纪之碑拍照没人争），最后决定5月19号从家坐汽车去安徽淮北，从淮北坐火车去江西萍乡，5月23号从江西宜春坐火车回到淮北，从淮北坐汽车回到家，5月14号在安徽萧县火车票代售点买5月19号从安徽淮北到江西萍乡的火车票（硬卧中铺），19号下午4点20从淮北发车，20号早5点半到江西萍乡。本次穿越武功山路线（沈子村--九龙山顶--铁蹄峰--金顶--吊马桩--白云客栈--赤脚凹--法云界--沈家大院--明月山）先上2张2011年4月份去武功山的精彩图片 本次穿越武功山精彩图片集锦 精彩图片集锦 精彩图片集锦 精彩图片集锦 精彩图片集锦 精彩图片集锦 精彩图片集锦 精彩图片集锦 精彩图片集锦 精彩图片集锦 精彩图片集锦 精彩图片集锦 精彩图片集锦 5月14号在安徽萧县火车票代售点买5月19号从安徽淮北到江西萍乡的火车票（硬卧中铺），240.5元，（外加5元，代售），共245.5元5月15日下午，负重20公斤在萧县龙山子热身5月18日下午准备东西5月18日下午准备东西 腰包重4斤6两，里面放单反相机，电池，移动电源 背包重43斤3两（3升水袋没有装水，1.2升保温瓶没有装水，0.6升保温杯没有装水） 5月19日早上体重85公斤，下午1点21分，出发前在家里留影2张 出家门200米，在交通东路拦电动三轮车，4元钱坐到萧县汽车东站，在汽车东站买车票到淮北9元钱，1点55分发车，2点50到达淮北汽车站，出站在门口，3元钱坐摩托三轮，于2点57分到达淮北火车站马上去售票厅买23号从江西宜春到淮北的火车票（硬卧下铺），230元3点10分进入淮北火车站候车室，人很多，显得候车室很少，大部分人是去合肥的 4点05分开始检票，4点09分到达站台，这班火车应该是连云港到广州的，怎么写着徐州到广州4点05开始检票，4点09来到站台，这班车应该是连云港到广州的，怎么写着徐州到广州 已经2年没有乘火车了，最后一次乘火车是2011年5月份，从徐州坐火车到武汉（硬座），卧铺我这一辈子只睡过一次，2003年从徐州到北京（卧铺），今天要再次感受一下卧铺，上车后，收拾东西放在铺子上 换上拖鞋，把登山包和登山鞋放在过道边在火车里用手机上网看新闻，看帖子，晚上也没有感觉饿，省一顿饭钱，明早下火车一起吃吧，晚11点钟，用手机定好闹钟，明早5点起床，5点半到萍乡，睡前用移动电源给手机充满电 5月20号早5点起床，刷牙，洗脸后，把1.2升的保温瓶和0.6升的保温水壶装满开水，登山包的重量这时候应该是24公斤，腰包2.3公斤，现在全身负重26公斤，一切收拾好后，5点35分下火车来到萍乡火车站门口火车站门口有私人车去沈子村的，不过我没有坐，1人包车很贵，我先去车站附近吃早点
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刘华法公布下本人新浪微薄：makiori 有啥问，可以直接联系我哦巴厘岛篇开始：448楼直接电梯直达：https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1540760-45-1.html感谢大家的厚爱，如果你喜欢我的照片喜欢我的游记，推荐我曾经8264全局置顶过的帖子哦：将穷游进行到底，2男5女7个屌丝的雨崩梅里泸沽湖之行（附费用明细并曝光黑心司机）https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1283806-1-1.html穷游中腐败，腐败中穷游--这是我旅行的宗旨为了这次蜜月之行，提前大半年就预订机票、酒店、包车等等由于时间比较长，所以对于喜欢做功课的我而言不仅是挑战也是一种乐趣由于对本次蜜月精心准备已久--因此这次也是大下血本购买了新的摄影器材本人是玩票摄影师，自认为比专业差一点点，比一般稍微要好些，自己觉得漂亮就行，最重要的是经历满足就好……本次蜜月行程：杭州-吉隆坡-卡帕莱-吉隆坡-巴厘岛-新加坡-HK-上海，总共飞了7趟，历时15天……为啥要选择卡帕莱？因为下面这张图……我被深深的吸引……你呢？这是我这一次旅行最大的收获……卡帕莱岛的星空完美动态图！趁热打铁，马上开始巴厘岛的游记……在开始游记前，对马来西亚做个价格清单11月11日 吉隆坡LCCT早饭：27.2马币 饮料：2马币 卡帕莱花费：5580人民币+52.5马币11月13日 斗湖：饮料2马币 晚饭：23.3马币11月14日 吉隆坡： 豆腐花1.4马币 龙眼水：1.5马币 纪念品：64马币椰子：5马币 午饭：33.6马币 地铁：8.4马币 面包：9.2马币 甜品：16马币 机场巧克力：14.3马币面包和水：11马币 机场大巴：28马币马币共计：300马币 约合RMB 600元！11月15日清单……买水：7300RP电话卡：72000RPsunya inn35美金海神庙门票：60000RP 2人红毛丹：15000rpmengwi寺庙门票：30000rp2ren 买水：5000rp 午饭：168000rp小费：5美金看海豚+浮潜：30美金 2人买零食：38500rp晚饭：147200rp罗威纳酒店住宿：48美金兑换了210美金：换得2000000rp整！11月16日 从罗威纳-乌布 超市：20700rp午饭：194000rp咖啡+巧克力：280000rp圣泉寺门票：15000rp *2买小东西：40000rp+35000rp山竹：10000rp晚饭：170000rp两天包车费用：40美金小费：10000rp+1美金11月17日费用：漂流：30美金*2+ 2美金小费=62美金买水：38000rp漂流照片：25000rp小费：1美金送到SPA馆SPA：300000rp晚饭：260500rp买水：12000rp11月18日消费alam shanti200美金+390000rp午饭：89000rpHAWAII超市购物：673500rp蓝点下午茶：98800rp超市买晚饭：66500rp情人崖门票：20000rp *2包车费：15刀+小费2刀酒店小费：1刀11月19日从金巴兰酒店打车去机场： 2美金+46000rp机场午饭：134000rp星巴克：59000rp离境税：150000rp*2来张特殊效果来表现出卡帕莱的美正式发游记攻略前，写几段心情发几张照片先预热一下看多了很多地方的日出，有雪山，有荒漠，有沙漠，有丛林，有城市……但是唯独卡帕莱的日出，还未开始就已经给我惊艳的美！摄于11月13日早上……5点30分……当早上的第一缕阳光洒在眼前时，我才意识到这是赤道附近的太阳……真的好烈……也真的太美了……大家都看惯了蓝天白云绿水的卡帕莱……但是知不知道风起云涌的时候，卡帕莱也会有其威严的一面呢？往往有的人遇到这种天气会觉得很不开心……没太阳……没蓝天但是对于我而言，却能看到另一面的卡帕莱……这样的卡帕莱你是否见到过呢？温顺的一面已经不在，是她深邃浑厚有力的摸样……水屋是很多人去卡帕莱的理由……也许有的人说屋内环境不咋地……但我很满足了……知足常乐……有的时候2个老式电风扇要比空调环保和有感觉的多……对于从浴缸都能直接跳海的水屋而言……我很满足了这次运气好……事47号房子……虽然很僻静……但走也要走半天……下图是大家最喜欢的51号房……但是未来它不再是最热门的了……因为卡帕莱已经在扩建……51号房那已经开始做延伸了……未来也许是71号房是最火的！卡帕莱的海美的让人深邃……层次分明，海水湛绿……真的是浮潜和深潜的圣地……难怪旁边的诗巴丹岛是全世界潜水十大圣地之一看看这海水……你就懂了……卡帕莱的海水层次分明，能见度是非常高的……来张我最喜欢的蓝天白云完美的卡帕莱度假村！！蓝天白云绿海当然必须要妹子相伴啦…………啦啦广角环境人像现在拍人像非常喜欢有动感的广角环境人像……拍我老婆说实话，在卡帕莱呼吸的每一丝空气都觉得是甜的……与心情有关……面朝大海，只有一个感觉……空灵当然旅行中的乐趣我们也在时刻准备着……D700+三脚架+遥控快门+CH高速连拍让我趟在椅子上……足足让我欣赏了个把小时的，迷人日落……卡帕莱餐厅外的夜景……话说这张卡帕莱的星空，可以说是目前没有人能拍成我这样…… 独门秘籍……星空人像…………要拍好这张……难度系数非常高操作手法比较复杂……外话：首先真的没有使用相机的多重曝光功能……也不是后期PS叠加……真的是一次性曝光20秒成像搞定的……准备工作：1、护照+复印件，身份证+复印件，机票+复印件（全部扫描发邮箱储存）信用卡、钱。机票一般都是电子机票,拿着打印件就可以了.酒店预订确认单、护照、美金兑换约1000美金和零钱、马币、印尼盾、2、旅游用品：单反D700、14-24、24-70、记忆卡、手机、充电器（手机/照相机）、万能插座、小折伞、急救药物（感冒药、消炎药、下火药、抗过敏药、创可贴、眼药水、止泻药等）、笔和便、餐巾纸、用密保諾保鮮袋 、隐形眼镜和药水、飞机三宝3、贴身换洗衣物：一次性内裤、一次性袜子、T-shirt、白Tee去蜡染村\短裤、裙子、睡裙、沙滩鞋/拖鞋、帽子、太阳镜、泳衣、泳裤、泳镜、浮潜三宝4、洗浴用品：防晒霜指数50、洗面奶、卸妆油、润肤露、补水/晒后修复面膜、BB霜，粉饼，腮红，眉笔，梳子、洗发水、沐浴露、护发素，牙膏、牙刷、剃须刀、小毛巾，首饰、棉、防蚊水行程安排：Go 11. 10 无锡——杭州—吉隆坡 住飞机D1 11. 11 吉隆坡——斗湖 住卡帕莱D2 11. 12 卡帕莱 住卡帕莱D3 11. 13 卡帕来——斗湖——吉隆坡 住吉隆坡D4 11. 14 吉隆坡——巴厘岛 住巴厘岛D5 11. 15—11.18 巴厘岛 住巴厘岛D9 11.19 巴厘岛——新加坡 住新加坡D10 11.20 新加坡 住新加坡D11 11.21 新加坡——香港 住香港D14 11.24 香港——上海 回家 出行准备：1．小本子记下你的护照号、发证日期和地点，大使馆电话、急救电话、查号电话等。2．把你的行程表复印一份放在国内家中，让家人知道你每天的行程。3．一份你的直系亲属或者紧急联系人的详细信息。4．手机里存好旅游保险的急救号码和保单号码，再打印一份放在包里。5．准备一笔备用现金，这份钱放在包里，除非急需永远不要去用它。6．把你所有的资料，包括护照等，全部扫描成图片，发到自己的邮箱中，以及拷贝到U盘。万一不幸你身上的行李全部丢失，只要有电脑，你还可以得到急需的资料。 保险境外游的的保险，最好买一份，对家人负责。推荐购买美亚“万国白银”海外旅行保障计划 特别是有如果有潜水、骑车、攀岩等户外活动的TX，一般的保险是不涵盖这些内容的。美亚“乐悠游”海外旅行保障计划 (Oversea Journey Safe) 提供出境(前往中国大陆以外的国家和地区)旅行保障。主要特色为：保障周全，涵盖境外旅行期间意外伤害、疾病和财务损失等24小时全球紧急医疗救援和旅行支持服务 (Travel Guard)承保热门娱乐运动：滑雪、潜水、骑马、自行车等承保恐怖分子行为造成的意外伤害还有：旅程延误若由于天气、罢工、航空公司超售或航空管制等原因而导致飞机或轮船延误，每延误5小时，可获赔偿RMB300元。个人随身财产旅行期间被保险人随身财产被盗窃或抢劫，或因其他第三方责任而遗失或意外损坏，可获赔偿。(其中：每件或每套行李或物品最高赔偿额为RMB1,000)。于是我最终是在微博账号：太阳1975_E旅行 那买的美亚保险9折。360元返还了36元。 关于机票：1、杭州到吉隆坡 今年亚航3月大促的时候买的，连行李连便利费包括税和建设费， 两人共1820元，还算可以。行李是每人15KG的行李票，总共30KG，以下所有的行程都如此。2、吉隆坡往返斗湖 两人来回是1601元。3、吉隆坡单程巴厘岛 正好特价，还是决定亚航，转机不麻烦，全程亚航过境也方便，两人计675.81元。4、巴厘岛单程新加坡 这一段终于等到特价机票了，还是选择亚航，两人是540元。5、新加坡单程香港 这一段是我整个行程中最担心的，因为对虎行和捷星不了解，最后终于等到了虎航的特价票。两个人是1760元，每人是20KG的行李6、香港单程上海 毫无压力……春秋航空299元/人，两人总共是1248元总结：总共飞了7趟，两人总共花费7644，还是比较满意， 关于卡帕莱住宿和吉隆坡酒店1、卡帕莱岛：有小马尔代夫之称的小岛，看见照片就大爱。正巧这次我的行程赶上了亚航大促销和卡帕莱11月-12月15日的9折特惠。所以最终选择了淘宝上的一家代理，旺旺ID：四处游走的猫猫一开始也比较了知名度更高的潜X网，可是没想到明明能价格打9折的，结果改成送浮潜三宝了……我勒个去浮潜三宝要620元吗？实在不厚道，所以后来在猫猫这里订了，结果非常满意，安排的很好！预定了3天2晚，共计5580元，虽然有点小贵，但看在两天都是水屋包吃包喝包交通包浮潜的面子上就算了 ，不过建议大家最好住4天3晚，我个人觉得3天2晚有点不过瘾……2、吉隆坡：由于是晚上930的飞机才到吉隆坡，所以出机场坐大巴到市里最快也要1030.因此我选择了下车后离 KL SENTRAL最近的夏景酒店 US 45.33 （约285元），我是在AGODA上订的，大家注意在这个网站订房间付款的时候，一定要用PAYPAL关联银联卡支付（我的是招行的一卡通），这样才是最省钱的。不会被AGODA乱收费，什么通道费手续费之类的，只收银行的货币转换费才1元左右。关于证：本来是打算白本出境的，然后在吉隆坡申请 TWOV（过境免证）这样就有5天的时间来回卡帕来岛，然后再去巴厘岛，省了大马证费，嘿嘿。1、不过最近有人通过这种方式来回沙巴地区遇到点麻烦，因为马来西亚属于联邦制度国家，高度自治有的时候边检官脑子会有点死板,所以还是去办一个大马证安心点，淘宝的话150元左右。2、新加坡证需要公司提供在职及收入证明，稍微麻烦点，也是TB找旅行社代办。两年内多次往返的。属于快捷城市，但不在上海，自己去一趟也麻烦，所以找万能的TB，一个人在200元左右。第一天，就是赶路，不远万里，只为卡帕莱美丽的水上屋，回想起来，那里生活不到3天，却是那么的惬意~无锡——杭州——吉隆坡——斗湖——仙本那——卡帕莱 2hrs 5hrs 3hrs 1.5hrs 1hrs呵呵，我们的2个箱子很引人注目，一个28寸，一个24寸，建议大家去买一条带子，防止飞机搬运的时候碰撞裂开，还有亚航其实也没这么严对于行李，我有的时候箱子超过了15KG一点，也没让我补钱……萧山机场的亚航排队现场……看来亚航还是很吃香的……我们的航班是2325分起飞……其实时间我觉得蛮好的节约时间……老婆第一次坐飞机……从没出过这么久的远门……这一次蜜月就是要带她好好玩玩，平时她都比较持家不舍得花钱……终于亚航火红色的大灰机终于降落了……心情立即激动起来……([]
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周礼依长海子垭口鱼海子营地红星海定： 中秋国庆进七藏沟，重装、轻装、马帮，啥形式都有，路上也好，营地也好，到处是人，艾妈，从未走过这么热闹的线路。人之多谓之赶集，一点不为过；红叶漫山，海子娇媚，重装行走七日，心醉大美！我就不煽情了，没资本，煽不起来，流水帐直出！目就定为“背上大包去赶集，纵情山水七穿九——中秋国庆七藏沟穿越至九寨沟记实”。精神领袖，灵魂人物——鸟哥~长海部分营地定人： 不是我定人，是人定我，俺就一跟队的。感谢江湖一点点建立七进九QQ交流群，通过群内信息的沟通，得知盐城腾龙户外有几名队员和我们走同样的线路，加大神鸟哥的QQ没反应，担心人家不屑带俺们，又找8264盐城版主腾龙来打招呼，鸟哥才开金口，同意带上俺们。谢谢鸟哥等人的不嫌弃，8人小队组成，为了能跟上队伍，不拖大家后腿，平日里开始拉练，以鸟哥制定的10公里跑用时50分钟为目，唉，累死！ 组队一周左右，上海兄弟一哥找我，他和朋友两人要求加入国庆队伍，我们8人队伍本已成行，包车也方便，杂整？唯有请他和朋友自行乘车到卡卡沟集合，于是乎，8人小队从卡卡沟开始徒步时就成为10人小组。行走时队伍扩大至16人，当然，这是后话。 关于队友，很多，不一一介绍，都是大神，介绍不好会得罪人。有一点需要说明，全程走完，无过节，无争论，相聚别离，几多情深，嘎嘎！ ~~定事：1、气罐由鸟哥网购寄至成都同学处，他的美女同学亲自送到茶店子，两人情意绵绵地聊了很久才恋恋不舍的告别，没办法，人老公在。2、茶店子至川主寺卡卡沟的包车由我负责，网上短时没找到包车电话，我便联系了七月和八月刚刚请过阿坝专线的占登师傅（他的电话13684390213，阿坝专线， 人非常好，车开得也很稳）。他的常规包车线路是成都到阿坝，而送我们去川主寺再回阿坝需再走二三百公里的路，所以他车费定为1500元（略高）。在征得鸟哥等人的同意后，便以此价确定好租车事宜，其实如果找到合适的川主寺专线包车，价格应该在1200元左右。3、成都茶店子住宿，阿豆先到成都，由他联系好了。4、攻略网上找，线路基本成熟，最后一天穿长海原始森林可能会有些难度。GPS及手台大家自行携带，轨迹共享，手台在最后关键时刻通联，平时节电基本不用。这次10个人共携带4部GPS，尼玛，有点多啊。5、装备及食物自行安排，保险各自购买，去成都及回程的交通自行安排。本次活动无领队，大家同进退。这可能是我精神上自感参加的最轻松的一次高海拨徒步线路了，不劳神也。6、俺的摄影装备是多年前入手的一台二手尼康D90相机，曾2012年狼塔中磨励得坚韧无比，虽全身开花，但拍出的照片还能有影儿，18-135的狗头在2013年鳌太穿越中进水后无法成像，垃圾堆旁待两年后我发现他奇迹般的又出成像了。得知这次行程中都是雨，得，就带上他们吧，随时随地做好牺牲的准备！则藏海徒步穿越线路：卡卡沟-长海子-长海子垭口-鱼海子-草海子-红星岩下营地-红星岩垭口-红星海子-草海-鱼海-垭口-三道坪-垭口-则藏海-源海营地-长海南端-长海北端-进九寨沟景区，全程徒步七日，里程大致110公里。~~定期：9月26日：晚上到达成都，住茶店子青年施舍，通铺，30元—人9月27日：成都包车至卡卡沟，见时间还早，徒步进沟3公里扎营。9月28日：营地出发到长海子（14公里） 长海子营地露营9月29日：长海子营地出发，翻4210长海垭口后下行到鱼海子营地（8公里左右）露营，精力过剩，去鱼海子转了一圈9月30日：鱼海子营地出发，翻4000红星岩垭口观红星海再回到鱼海子营地露营（来回17公里）10月1日：鱼海子营地出发，翻4200雪山垭口一路下行到三道坪（有点远近18公里左右） 三道坪老杨的木屋露营10月2日：三道坪出发，翻4230垭口见到则藏海，下行到源海营地露营（17公里左右）10月3日：源海营地发出，经长海南端进入长海原始森林，晚上在长海边扎营（10公里）10月4日：从原始森林营地穿越进入九寨沟景区（5公里），包车宿九寨沟景区内树正寨民居 10月5日：九寨沟景区一日游，晚上出沟住沟口河畔人家酒店，晚上大伙腐败10月6日：早晨大家告别，我们沟口坐大巴到广元，晚上火车回家 小帖士九寨沟内住宿包车：树正寨储大叔，电话：13990421356 13551776117，住宿条件不错，旺季200元/人，淡季150元/人，包含晚餐及早餐。九寨沟口住宿：河畔人家酒店，在崇牙村，老板索朗15983720556，虽然离车站有两三公里，但是老板包接包送，服务态度很好。新房设施不错，不过没有牙具等，价格合理，100元间。卡卡沟口进山中秋夜，月明时图片党的穿越过程简介1、第1天 成都到卡卡沟口，徒步进沟3公里扎营 成都包车到卡卡沟，这里是徒步的起点，距川主寺35公里，海拔3500米，因时间还早，包车到此后徒步进沟3公里扎营。长海子河沟风光长海子营地风光2、第2天 进沟3公里营地到长海子营地 今天最高海拔3800多米，最低海拔3300米，全长约14公里。路况比较平缓，没有太大的起伏，要过七座独木桥，翻过一个长长的小垭口（3800多米），看见长海子，下行，营地在一个四面环山的山窝，小河在中间流过。 ~~~3、第3天 长海子营地----鱼海子营地 （长海子垭口）4210米，全程约8.6公里 今天的难点是一开始就爬长海垭口，垭口长，不陡，路窄，一个半小时爬升到4200米垭口，右边是通往鱼海子的小路，从垭口到鱼海子约7公里，过了垭口是一段倾斜45度的乱石路，大概中午到牧场，下了一个60-70度的陡坡，转入峡谷，鱼海子营地路口，藏民在此收环保费，30元/人收垃圾费。 鱼海子营地很大，是多条穿越七藏沟线路的汇集点，走卡卡沟，阿翁沟，还是红星沟，这里是必经之路，所以很多队伍都在这里扎营。红星海草海子在路上4、第4天 鱼海子--红星垭口--红星海--鱼海子，单程8公里，往返17公里，最高海拔4000米。 从鱼海子到红星海，要经过草海。从草海出来，不久会看到右前方红星岩。红星岩的下方是一宽阔平地，三面环山，。穿过开阔地，尽头的灌木丛中一条小路通往山上，上面就是红星垭口4000，垭口很陡，垭口顺着一条长碎石缓坡路往前走约十来分钟，红星海出现！原路返回。~~5、第5天 鱼海子----三道坪全程 18 公里， 海拔最高4195米。 路程长，耗体能，易迷路。从营地的左边进入了另一条沟。看到了牧场就要过桥。穿过一条干枯的壕沟，乱石成堆，植被明显减少，已到4000米以上海拔。过了壕沟有两条路，一是往左往上，一是向右向下，选择向右向下，山脚有一条小溪，沿着小溪走了十几分钟，远处出现垭口，长长缓缓，这就是我们今天要翻越的垭口，垭口由三个坡组成。 三道坪是个天然的大牧场，高大的柏树很多。转过一个山坳，到三道片牧场老家木屋扎营。老杨服务很好，有开水有电供应，小木屋平板上睡一夜20元。~翻越则藏海垭口则藏海 6、第6天 三道坪老杨木屋----则臧海----源海 约17公里，翻越则臧海垭口海拔4230米 穿过一片灌木林，右拐向上走错路，返回找到向左的路前行。小山包一个连一个，一路的爬升，大概十点到一平台，再往上就是石头山，翻垭口，垭口海拔超过4230米，四周全是岩石结构，地面上铺满碎石，下行不远，则臧海出现，在巨大的石壁之间。 则臧海就进入了九寨沟地界，则臧海是查洼沟的源头的海子，海拔3959米，是九寨沟最高的海子，距源海只有8公里。绕湖走到对岸开始下山，又长又陡的碎石坡。从则臧海到源海刚开始陡下坡，然后进原始森林，最后8人走到源海边扎营。今晚队伍分成两个队，另8人向前行走了2公里左右扎营。今天经历了下雨，源海，一个不大的海子，四面环山。源海走到长海南端折返，找到这木棍搭的桥过河我的身影7、第7天 源海---九寨沟长海南端----九寨沟长海中端，全长约10公里 源海出发下到溪边，沿溪行走，6公里左右到达长海南端，队伍分成两组，鸟哥6人组离我们一多小时路程，我们10人从长海右边开始进原始森林，这段路难走，很多时候是没有明显路径，有时在悬崖边上走，有时在溪边走，有时还要穿过荆棘。长海是九寨沟风景区海拔最高3060米、湖面最宽600多米、最长5公里的海子。今天走到天黑下切到海子边扎营，遇到飞鱼他们的5人队伍，大致位置是长海中端。长海原始森林穿越长海原始森林穿越长海风光8、第8天 长海中端走到北端进景区 今天九点多出，队伍里两个小孩要和飞鱼他们坐船出去，变成8人组，继续穿越长海原始森林。沿河边走，溯吉林队红布条行走，翻过高坡下行，一直走到北端，联系的车要等景区5点清场才能来接，所以我们在北端的树林里休息等待。 五点多走出景区，包车进入树正寨储大叔的农家院儿，飞鱼他们因为和船没有交涉好，晚我们一个多小时也走进景区，并和我们同一车到达树正寨后出景区。至此穿越成功，九寨沟亦成功逃票，晚上小酒整起来。鸟哥6人组晚上7点左右也进景区，安排储大叔接至藏家，至此16人队伍全部安全出山又汇合到一起。~~九寨风光9、第9天，九寨沟景区一日游，晚上出沟住沟口崇牙村河畔人家酒店，大伙腐败。第10天，早晨大家作别，各自踏上回家的路。我的装备我的家 9月25日上午10点，我便坐上了开往成都的列车，这个车真坑爹，要到第二天晚上九点多才能到。大包一背，四十几斤上身，累点就罢了，最关键的是车到成都站了，我还在熟睡，居然没人提醒我。当车厢空了时，乘务员发现我还在睡时及时地提醒了我。 赶紧急急忙忙地背包下车，刚下车发现给占登师傅的月饼忘了拿，又跑上车拿月饼，奶奶的，手忙脚乱。一想到没人提醒我下车，心里就恨恨地。唉，算了，求人不如求已，只怪自己太贪睡！车经过泰州时手机拍了一张外面的田园风光川主寺镇 成都下火车，阿豆兄弟来接我们，除小乐凌晨四点到，其他人都已到达。打两辆车去往茶店子青年旅舍，住下后都一点多了。约了占登早晨7：30来接我们，刚下楼走到早点处，他的车已停在那里了。早餐后，我们8人坐上小车向川主寺出发。路上堵了一会儿车，大概三点多我们到达。川主寺停车问了个路便没作停留，直接奔向卡卡沟。告别占登师傅 下车后该清仓的清仓，该拿装备出来的就拿装备。因为时间还早，我们决定先走一段再说，路上选择扎营天气真好 来前查了多次天气预报，国庆这段时间松藩连续多天都是下雨，心里都有点不想来了。没想到硬着头皮来了后却发现这里蓝天白云，艳阳高运。这是什么样的人品啊？上帝应该知道。~~路边写着七藏沟露营地，应该是一些自驾的营地。整理一下背包，我们便出发了。大包上身，我们的徒步开始，先下一段机耕道下到底是一个牧民搞了农家乐，有帐篷可以租用，吃饭喝酒都可。我们从此要过一道小木桥，收费10元一人，领队可免，虽然我们没有领队，但也可以免掉一个也。电话联系一哥，他们二人也马上就到沟口，我告诉他先进去走两三公里再扎营，让他一定跟上，否则明天就不能同步了。过河之后便是一个拨高，冲上小坡，我们就走进了上帝的调色板，红色的海洋中，我们恣意行走，爽我已到坡顶，他们还在下面未拨高逆光，就当记录拍了玩了真正的丛林穿越，灌木丛，还好，不难走很黄很暴力待到山花烂漫时，他们在从中叫8264背包罩，很抢眼顺光，蓝天，红海，绿树(
国产精华液2022一区二
陈于珊Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangMr YANG Liusong, a Chinese who just finished the first solo traverse over Chang Tang by cycling from west to east in recorded human history, shared his stunning Expedition with all of us through the forum 8264 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-512349-1-1.html . In order to share his legendary journey with those who cannot read Chinese, I translate his story to English here, which has been approved by Mr YANG Liusong. Hope you guys enjoy it.为了让杨同学的传奇能让全世界的驴友分享，俺决定把杨同学的帖子翻译成英文。为了避免麻烦，俺先来个免责声明：1。杨同学不认识俺，也没有授权俺，如果他说不要翻译了那俺就随时终止；2。俺没有商业目的，译版版权归杨同学，俺啥也不要，也不承担法律责任；3。没有杨同学授权，不敢擅自发在国外网站，发在原帖处，荣誉归8264；4。俺英语水平有限，欢迎指正，欢迎转贴。 Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangBy Yang LiusongIt has been three months since I traversed the unpopulated region in the Great Chang Tang. There are many like-minded asking me about it. I now present this thread to briefly tell everybody about my journey.The starting point of this traverse was from the highest peak of the western part of the Tibetan plateau, Jieshan Daban, and the day was April 20, 2010.I was heading eastward passing Bungdag Co, Yanghu Co, Rola Co, and Kangzhagri Mountain, which crossed over the desolate region from west to east. The journey continued northward to enter the unpopulated area of Altun Mountains, through Hoh Xil Mountains, Kunlun Mountains, Whale lake, ..., finally met some people by the Aqqikkol Hu and then arrived in Huatugou by vehicle three days later and that day was July 5. It had been 77 days in total. I had been all alone 74 days after leaving Jieshan Daban until arriving inAqqikkol Hu, which was about 1400km and about four months.[The Great Chang Tang] In Tibetan, "Chang Tang" means northern empty wilderness while narrowly, means unpopulated region in northern part of Tibet. However, it actually indiCATes all of the no man's land in northern. The great Chang Tang includes desolate places in Northern Tibet, Hoh Xil, Alun Mountains, and Kunlun Mountains, which are interconnected to form the unique and super empty wilderness in the world. Only because Hoh Xil is the most known name, most people just think this vast land is equivalent to Hoh Xil. In reality, Hoh Xil is only a small piece of the Great Chang Tang both administratively and geologically. The Great Chang Tang, the last land to chase your freedom and dream.The route that I traversed ForeplayI arrived in Tibet in the early March, a couple of troubles bothered me. The brand new plug got its positive and negative wrongly connected; the rivets of my rucksack eASIly got broken from now and again; and a multi-functional charger got damaged and so on. Riding my bike to Ngari for warming up of this journey, lost my rucksack but later got it back; lost my camera bag and got it back later again, and finally lost a big bicycle pannier in the street of Gyangze town under the eyes of police, including clothes, solar panel and so on.Without much choice, I returned to Lhasa to adjust all the stuff I would need in the wilderness. Then I begged some luck by going to Nyingchi to enjoy the blossoms of peach trees and to take a hot spring bath. I even had the privilege to enjoy time with ten girls in the hot spring. I felt my bad luck had all gone and then returned to Lhasa again to prepare going to Ngari. I did not expect that I was cheated on by some hustler and lost some money and delayed my schedule for a week. I had to find a car myself quickly to Nagri. However, I lost the tool for fast-parting my rear wheel on my way to Nagri, where was a remote area in Tibet and nowhere to buy the tool. Even if there was one in Lhasa it would take at least ten days for a special delivery service. I was lucky that my mate Duola asked a driver to bring the tool for me from Lhasa. I thought there should be no more nightmare like this but the nozzle of my brand new multi-fuel stove was broken. The next day I tried everywhere to weld them back together. The first three shops could not do the welding for copper. The fourth one said they could do it but could not guarantee a sUCCess. The engineer said it would be ten Chinese yuans if it was a success. I agreed. Just in seconds, my nozzle became crap in a flash of lightening. I was so upset. Again, Duola helped me by bringing her own MSR oil stove and Dingding's sleeping bag to Nagri. That was already April 16 and I did not have much time to waste. The following day I found a vehicle heading to Jieshan Daban.The sand storm over Yarlung Zangbo RiverA lonely peach tree blossoming in Yarlung Zangbo Grand CanyonNatural hot spring in wild, me singing and drinking (photo by a friend of mine) Day 1(April 20), 16km, Camping 5192mIt was a truck with a full load of iron wastes, arriving in Jieshan Daban at 6'o clock in the morning. It was still night and extremely cold and dark. Driver was not bothered to pop his head out of the driving cab. I climbed up on the top of the iron wastes, taking my bicycle down. In a hurry, I punched my old water bag. Fortunately I had another MSR water bag given by a friend of mine otherwise I would definitely fail without even starting my journey. For the first time for me to set up the brand new tent in strong, cold winds. It would be impossible to do so if the tent was not a whole piece. Extremely cold outside, about -15C, might be lower than that, I put my head into the sleeping bag but was nearly suffocated to death, honestly. The smell of Dingding's sleeping bag was, lol, so extraordinary. I woke up around 11 o'clock. There were still strong winds outside so that I had to use my bodyweight to keep the tent in place. At the time when I just started to cook and eat, four patrolling soldiers approached me. To their surprise someone, in this season, camped in Jieshan Daban. I was so nervous and afraid they were the people to block my journey because I was caught and deported from the desolate land last year. Luckily the four soldiers did not know my destination and were very kind to me. After they left, I immediately packed my stuff and pushed my bike into the depths of the unpopulated area just in case anything unexpected happened.The bike was very heavy due to the provisions and hard to control. There was even a quite small hill that I had to remove my bike panniers to get over it. This really struck me because this happened even the path was still the hardship one at the moment and I could not imagine what I would do once I entered the uncertain, endless wilderness. Until now I had not met anyone, even the nomadic pastoralists. I remembered there were quite a few of them roaming at the edge of the northern Tibetan plateau last year. All of these indicated it was not the good pasture season in such low temperature and strong winds. Around 16km there was a sheep cote, where I passed it last year, east of Lungmu Co. I was exhausted at this point so that I decided to camp in here and to rest my head. After arranging tent everything I went out to look for the wetland discovered by Duola and Liumeng last year. I was determined to find it.There were many hot springs in the wetland which were underground water with a constant temperature. The wetland therefore became an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such harsh weather, which was the very unique land feature of terrain in this over 5200m highland.Perpetual snow in the valley blown to corn shape by strong windsThis wetland was discovered by Duola and Liumeng. The workers at a nearby mine did not know it and I too missed it last yearUnderground water with a constant temperature, an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such icy weather 感谢大伙儿支持和加分，不一一回复了。特别感谢多啦，希望能有机会一起喝酒吃肉。 Day 2 (April 21), 0km, Camping5192mBlustering gale all night, up and down like ocean waves. The next day rather than continuing to travel, I stayed inside the sheep cote, hesitating and pondering over. Indeed, there were so many problems before this journey;I did not have sufficient physical preparation;the load had already reached its limitation; I still coughed a lot;the weather was so extreme and cold. All in all, I did not think this journey was well prepared and I did not have confidence in completing this journey mentally and physically. To do, or not to do, it was the question. Similarly I did not have confidence in my facilities, not knowing whether all of them would work functionally or not. The fact was one of the rivets got broken again and the front rack came loose. In the afternoon, I replaced all the rivets of the panniers with screws I had prepared before. This was an excellent job I had done which gave me no further troubles throughout my whole journey. I also re-adjusted the front rack. However I did not think it would definitely all right because I did not have a tool to do it. When the darkness descended,I made up my mind to continue my journey, which, of course, was not beyond any imagination. Orchid-like weedsSmall springs everywhere, clear and chillyA thin layer of ice covering the fresh spring water The sheep cote, it was the door under the sleeping bag, which was in the same place as last year, everything looked like yesterdayThe wetland at duskLungmu Co at dusk. You could hear the gigantic sound of wind if the picture had a sound Day 3 (April 22), 52.4km, Camping 5145mGot up in the morning, could not put everything into the bags. Without much choice I had to throw away three portions of tsampa, elbow pads, and crampons. Following the road of the lead-zinicmine I found the side path to enter the wilderness, which was on the riverbed and very hard to see. I missed this side path last year so that I had to take a short cut into the wilderness directly then. That was why I had taken extra care to find the side path. The following journey was to get over a big hill, which lay 5275m above sea level and was the highest point of my whole journey. Around 2 o'clock in the afternoon, I passed the side path leading to Orba Co and started a journey which was complete strange to me. I ate a piece of pilot breads, which was frozen like rocks so that I had to use my spade to crush it. At 6 o'clock in the evening, I had pushed plus rode my bicycle for about 32 km. I reckoned I should have been able to double this if I did no carry such heavy load. The wind became stronger and stronger. I opened the parasail kits and tested it. The result was far beyond what I expected. With the aid of the strong wind I was just like flying over the wilderness. After 8 o'clock in the evening, I started to observe the water Source and to get ready to camp. Map showed there were successive springs along the path and assembled to puddles. But I had overestimated the water source here in this land and in this season there were endless wilderness inside the valley, where I could not see a single drop of water. As it became darker and darker, I felt a little bit nervous which resulted in three spokes of the parasail broken and became a useless rubbish. Anyway, it helped me to move forward 20km more which benefited me a lot later on. When time approached 9.30 pm, it was almost completely dark. I had to lie my bike on the ground and went on to try to find water on the north side of the valley. This was a wide and flat sandy land, where I could not see any ditches there and further was complete darkness. I returned to get my GPS to look up the contours and found the south part of the valley was closer to a hill so I took the way. Finally I found a piece of ice in a ditch. I smashed about 20litre of ice. The ice was quite shallow scattered with sheep poo. On my way back, my eyes were hurt by strong winds, which got me a couple of days to recover. It was nearly 23 o'clock after I set up the tent. It also took about 40 mins to melt the ice. I was so tired and my appetite was completely spoiled. I then had a little bit of milk. I had never expected thing would go like this, it was so distressing. Streams along the path, ice everywhereThe river flew into Matou Hu, in whose north part there was a satellite lake, a wonderful ice-skating court It took 40mins to melt the ice in midnight Day 4 (April 23), 31km, Camping 5028mA cloudy day with gusts. From now and again, hails chased me from behind. Sunny spell. Heavy sandy land made me have to push my bike. At 3pm, I arrived at Luxing Hu, where there was a house made of clay. This was the last permanent building of my journey. Last year, Duola and Liumeng once lived in this house for three days without meeting anybody. It seemed it was the same but the truck parking in front of the house made me worry about. I went to the sheep cote first to check over, where there were only a few lambs following me everywhere I went later on. This made me feel warm in my heart. I observed farther places using my binoculars but could not see any people or sheeps. After making sure there were no people around I opened the locked door using a screwdriver. The living room was very clean. There were two boxes of beverages on the ground and a string of cured lamb legs hanging over in the interior room. A pot of water was on the top of the stove, lukewarm, which indicated the host must be not far away from his home. I filled up my water bag and left the house. I also put the screws back to the door in order not to leave any trace of my visiting. I then took a spanner from the toolbox of the truck, which gave me great help for the rest of the journey.I left the house as quickly as possible. After last year's experience, the nomadic pastoralists were the last people I wanted to meet. A few hundred meters away from the house, the vehicle traces were fading fast. Even downhill, I had to push rather than to ride because of the heavy loose sand. From the route point of view, only after Luxing Hu it was the real unpopulated land. After many days, I thought of the lamb legs from time to time. It was pity that I then had plenty of provisions and the bike was too heavy to carry anything more. Continue to melt the ice under the morning sunshine, all of the sheep poo had been removed carefullyCamping site, the little hill over there was the place where I got the ice last nightThe house by the Luxing Hu, empty, the last permanent building I saw throughout my journeyDay 5 (April 24), 19.8km, Camping 4951mSet off at 10.30 in the morning, the weather was similar to yesterday. Probably this road was the high plain or somewhere the wind passed so that it was so windy. The average wind speed was degree 6 but could reach degree 9 in the blick of an eye. The road was still full of sand and very heavy to walk on it. My eyes became worse under such harsh weather. About three o'clock in the afternoon, I saw something in my right, looked like antenna. I went closer to see what it was and found out it was an iron tower (the triangulation station). In 1970s, a joint team from Chinese three military regiments entered this area doing research. They have left a lot of triangulation stations and benchmarks, which I had the priviledge to see them today.At dusk, I approached to a spring by the Bungdag Co, which flew into the frozon lake. The sand and soil, brought by the strong wind, scattered on the surface of the ice all over the lake. There were so many cracks around the icey surface of the lake. I geussed it must be caused by the springs under the water rather than by melted ice. In the west of the Bungdag Co was the side path leading to Keriya Pass, where a SUV could reach directly. I had looked out any vehicle Tracks but failed. The cloudy sky started to snow. I set up the tent comfortably because I knew that I was safe having such a sweet spring beside me.Triangulation station erected by scientists from the joint research team on Chang Tang of three military regiments in 1971[size=+0]The gap between water and ice in Bungdag Co, I guessed there must be some springs under the lakeThe storm just above the ground, a chaotic darkness[size=+0]Icy Bungdag Co,one of the four biggest lakes in Northern Tibet, wild ducks flying over this vastness and lonenessSnowing at any time, should not happen so frequently like this in this seasonDay 6 (April 25), 4.3km, Camping 5002mWeathering landforms everywhere around this area. Spongy volcanic rocks could be found easily. I pushed my bike turning around a small hill, seeing a big river, the Yinshui He, flowing from Orba Co into Bungdag Co, which I had been to its upstream last year. It was also a passage for animal migration. The downstream of the river was extremely wide and broad. The thickess of the ice layer could reach one meter with the main stem in the middle course of the river, very deep. There were a few springs along the river, sweet and clear.I only went forward a little bit more than 4km but I had walked more than 20km for finding my way. It was not possible to cross the main stem, let alone the north bank of Bungdad Co. What I could only do was to try to find a shallow place to cross. But the southern area was a even larger piece of wetland and forced the road turn towards west. I spent a couple of hours but failed to find a good point to cross the river. In the afternoon, I decided to follow the edge of the wetland. When I reached the hill foot, the wetland finally disappeared. Around this area, there were clearly volcanic feature of terrain and I even found traces of pasturing and cairns made from volcanic rock.Here was the last pasturing trace I found throughout my journey, I guessed it was a summer pasture area. After this, there was no clear sign of human activities in this vast wilderness. I had been looking for my ways until it was dark. I made up my mind where to go TOMOrrow. The terrain here looked like Yardang landforms, as well as volcanic landforms The Yinshui He river from Orba CoSprings scattered all over the river bank, painted green by lovely algaeThe river was very deep. The mixture of green and amber colour showed the sand and mud carried by the melted iceThick layer of ice, sunken surface caused by strong gustsThe south course of the Yinshui He, countless small streams. To the right was the wetlandLooking for ways in the east, a trace of pasturing and the cairn made from spongy volcanic rocksMy camp, opposite to the hillDay 7 (April 26), 11km, Camping 5009mI moved forward to the direction I found yesterday, turning around the wetland and walking toward east. At 2pm, I was blocked by the zigzag Yinshui He again and I had no choice but to cross it. The river was about 700m wide, covered by ice which appeared very different. The hanging ice, the folding ice, the piling-up ice, the icy puddle, and the sleet were everywhere along the river bank. Having noticed all of these, I reckoned the river would be receding at dusk, which was why there were so many different shapes and forms of ice. I put my slipper on, going into the main stream of the river. I found there were at least three different courses of the river, the thickness of the surface ice varied and the river water reached above my knees. I sighed there would be no way back once I crossed this river. There are many ways in one's life too, you can only take it once and you will no long have the courage to repeat it.I pushed the bike crossing the river. Some of the ice was a bit soft, jamming the tyres so that I had to use my feet to break them first. Some of the ice was a bit thick but with half-melted underneath, sticking the the bike completely, some of the ice was half-water half-ice with a sandy riverbed, which was really hard to pass. I had to remove all of the panniers at the last stage of the crossing. I spent the whole four hours to cross the river, my legs got many bloody cuts. At 6pm, the surface ice was almost disappeared completely, the river level rapidly rising to a chaotic status. I thought if I hesitated a little bit at that time, I could not have the courage to cross this river under such circumstances. The river bank was unimaginably sandy and was quite steep. I had to unloaded the panniers again to reach the top of the bank. By the time of sunset, the weather became exceptionally good. The sunlight from the descending sun, the blue sky, the faint moon, .... I liked such a colorful and peaceful Chang Tang and very much enjoyed my camp and myself bathed in such beautiful colour.The ice like this was very thin and suspended, far away from the main stemHard surface with half-melted underneath, the soft sand at the botton was most scaryThe ice like this could easily jam the wheels, hard to get it outI had to unload the panniersChaotic water and terrible hails turned up in no timeThe Chang Tang at the moment liked it used to be,a mixture of cold and warm tones under the golden setting sun Day 8 (April 27), 14.6km, Camping 5112mLast night, I forgot to bring in the odometer, which was out of order due to the coldness in midnight. Since then I used GPS to check the mileage. The digital thermometer was no longer working. I had to use mercury thermometer to collect data. Night temperatures were basically between –15℃—–20℃ while the temperature inside my tent was about –10℃. The advantage of the integrated tent was that it limited the ventilation so to keep warm inside. However, it got clearly disadvantage of heavy condensation and dew. Every morning, there was plenty of frost inside the tent so that I had to put my hood on First Before fully getting dressed. The winds in Chang Tang finally became consistent with the pattern I had researched the other day no or very tiny wind in the morning, strong wind started after 2pm, and then at around 8pm its strength was reduced again. The accuracy of this prediction was about 80%.The road was very bad today. I walked whole afternoon in an ancient riverbed and it was so difficult that I had to use all of my strengths to move a small step forward and then to stop to breath, slower than a snail. After five hours' struggling, my eyes got wet when I saw the grassy river bank. Finally! The nightmare was over.Cold and clear morningHeavy morning condensation in the interior, a lot of frost to clearSuch dawning sunlight indicated a cloudy day ahead Day 9 (April 28), 18km, 5072mIn the morning I entered a range of sandy roads which were so terrible. The solar panel specially designed for GPS got short circuited. After checking it was found to be the diode got damaged. Luckily I got a replacement. Because the GPS was exclusively supplied by a solar panel so that it was no longer a problem for the power supplement of GPS. In a period of 70 days, I did replace the battery once, which saved me a lot of alkaline batteries. I did have another solar panel of 5.4 W which was used specifically for 7.5V Camera, DV and other digital facilities. Unlike water, I had never been short of power.At 7pm in the evening, I arrived at Pur Co. The surface of this lake was very odd the ice by the river bank rose and the river bank was broken, I reckoned that was due to the strong winds. The ice there was mingled with something yellow, could be the stain of alkali. There were many wild yaks on the other side of the lake. There could be two brown bears but I could not be for certain. On the east side of the lake, there was a peninsula leading to the centre of the lake. I camped just opposite to the peninsula. At night , I smashed the ice to get drinking water, which tasted alkali. For the first time I cooked the cereals, which was brought completely by accident. This was just because I found there was a little bit of extra space when I was in Nagri packing the stuff for this journey so that I bought two packs of cereals. It tasted disgusting, probably there was too much alkali in the water. I threw away half of it. Later I realised that probably I subconsciously felt that the provisions was so heavy. I would rather make it lighter at any cost.Dry all my stuff in the morning sun, a routine matterA faint dusk in Pur CoThe river bank pushed up by ice and opened like zipper by gustsThe pushed up surface of the iceThe place where I got my drinking water, a thin layer of ice behind the ablation corns The moment just before sun set, glittering Pur Co, nothing was the same差点儿没找到俺自己的帖子，原来变色了。多谢各位鼓励。 Day 10 (April 29), 16km, Camping 5141mIn the morning, I walked around the north bank of the Pur Co， where it were continuous ups and downs sprinkled with light yellow sprouts across the sparse grassland. The wild yaks clustered into small groups. All of a sudden, there was a group of five of them running towards me, blowing a huge cloud of dust with the power of thunderbolts,I believed that anyone who did not know the characters of the wild yaks must be frightened to death under such circumstances. The fact was the wild yaks in groups never injured people. Rushing to you just to show you its territory. When they approached people at certain distance, they would turn sharply and run away, and then stopped somewhere high to stare at you. You can not imagine that the wild yaks were very cautious animals compared with its almost one ton of weight. Their first reaction, when meeting people, was to raise their tails, the front hooves rubbing against the ground, the horns pointing forward, the eyes redden, and the long body hair shaking, all of which showed their determination to fight.This was the warning sign that you should retreat. However, you should realise that this was only a gesture that they were afraid of you and wanted to scare you away. The thing was that if you were not afraid of them and moved forward, they would run away in no time. There were only some mad yaks attacking people, which was really rare to happen. In Chang Tang, an experienced driver know that it is very dangerous to pass directly from two or three lonely wild yaks. They always tried to avoid confronting them directly. If this was not possible, they would lit a cigarette, smoking, to wait until the yaks walked away themselves. This was because the wild yaks really could attack vehicles, which was not completely rumors. I once asked them why I had not been attacked. They told me that because my bike was so small they would not be bothered to attack it. My own experience was that approaching a wild yak very slowly, do not look into its eyes, and ignored what it was doing. As long as it moved forward a little bit, just stop and give the yaks a little bit of time to think. Because if you forced the yak, it could be themost dangerous animal in the world and nothing could stop them killing. Even a gunshot could not kill it but only left a small hole in its skin. In the past, the nomads living near this land would use yaks' skin as chopping board which was very much endurable. At noon, I lost my balacLAVA, which was brand new and I had never used it once. I could not be bothered to go back tofind it. This resulted in that I had to have my fleece hat day and night in the rest of my journey, which did not provide fully protection from the sun in the plateau. But somehow I was all right, perhaps because my skin is similar to those of yaks, lol. At around half past one, I found a deserted Jeep, upside down. I felt it could be there for years and it could be the vehicle of someillegal HUNTERs. Nowadays, we have wildlife conservation reserves in Chang Tang and the animals here are well protected. However, some people kills the wild yaks to sell them as the domestic yak's meat. In general, it is worth 10,000 Chinese yuans for a single wild yak. Therefore many people take the risk to make money. They often enter the unpopulated areas to hunt and their activities can reach 200 km in diameter. This is why the wild yaks in the deep wilderness are less afraid of people than thoseat the boundaries of the Chang Tang region.There once happened that a wild yak mother revenged its baby's murder in the Altun mountains. Its horns pierced the killer's chest and held his body over its head for more than ten days, which was very touching.Around 3pm, I walked out of the Pur basin. The next point was Hong Shan Daban and then it was the Yueya Hu by the Toze Gangri. At this time I found a vehicle track from south to north. I checked over but could not find the way where they had gone. I took my map, GPS, and compass, climbing up a small hill to estimate the location of Hong Shan Daban. The mountain was very round and it was hard to find the mountain pass. After determining the location of the Daban, I moved straightforward. When I passed a messy grassland, I saw something that I was reluctant to see more than hundreds of wild yaks' head scattered all over, which was definitely the scene of the illegal hunting. After that it was a very long ancient river bed with soft sand slowly rising until the foot of the mountain.There are some spines on the surface of the tongues of wild yaks, which are used by nomads in this area as combs. They use them from their teens to the time when their hair becomes silver.The deserted Jeep, could be left by illegal hunters years agoThe slaughtered wild yaks with the wheel size heads. Some of the skulls were chopped into half. Why was that? Could be taken away for making combs?My camp at the foot of the Daban underthe lingering golden rays of the setting sun. Tomorrow's weather must be wonderful, I reckoned Day 11(April 30)， 20.4km, Camping 5120mThe surface of the road leading to Hong Shan Daban was very hard, most of them were small rocks, sort of gravels, plus a quite long downhill slope, I pushed my bike more than 20km for the first time after Luxing Hu. The mountain pass was quite flat, just like a broad ridge, it was 5256m above the sea level. Upon arriving at the pass, Toze Gangri of 6356m was in my sight clearly, very much round and there was no back bone like normal snow covered mountains. Most of the snow mountains in Chang Tang looked like this probably it was due to the geological movements. There were quite a few chirus or Tibetan antelopes in the valley but I was not interested in this kind of animals anymore after I witnessed a large scale of migration of such animals last year elsewhere.The herbivorous animals here are very quick to reach its original size of the population, such as wild yaks, chirus, Tibetan gazelle, pika, and marmot. When you go into the depths of the Chang Tang, you could hardly be surpised by the sudden appearance of the chirus because they are so common in here. At this time of year, the chirus have already male-female parted. You could see many pregnant female chirus but hardly see any males. According to recent research, Zonag Co is not the only lake for breeding. There are at least four of them in the whole Chang Tang. Zonag Co, Tuzi Hu, Heishi Beihu, and another lake I can not remember. I think there must be more than four of them and most of the populations do not migrant long way like most people used to think. They generally migrant from south to north between Central Mountains and Kunlun Mountains.The chirus looks very timid but are very curious about outside world. They are not really afraid of people, particularly in the depth of the Chang Tang. The nearest distance we can approach is about 30m. They just stare at you calmly and think who you are and why you move so slow. They would run in front of you. Look like they are afraid of you but the fact is they are playing with you. A man's own character shapes his fortune. This is of course suit for animals too. The chirus are the typical one. They have a super speed and a pair of sharp antlers. If they are crazy, three of them work together could easily kill a wolf. But as you might have known, their antlers are just for fighting to mate with females.Down the Daban there was a very steep and straight road, I tried to ride the bicycle but ended up with falling over. The front rack came loose and one of the pannier flew into valley. The foot of the mountain was the Yueya Hu covered by ice, which was alake full of heavy metal elements. Along the lake bank there were many stark rocks very much weathered, lining up just like castles or houses. This made me stop to investigate what they were from time to time, I did understand they were just rocks though but they were so real like the figures of real people. On of them even made me hide in a ditch, observing them again and again using my binoculars. There were also many black volcanic rocks. All in all, the features of this area were really unusual.Passed over the Yueya Hu, it was an endless ancient lake bed. What my GPS showed was this area was a big lake like tentacles. I looked around, it was endless wilderness without a piece of ice and a drop of water. Roughly, I estimated this lake bed was about 1200 square meters. I had to tell you that Chang Tang was a place where there was no high-resolution map. The marks in the map often were some kind of memory. Just like this ancient lake bed under my feet, may be it was full of water a few years ago. Who knows. Pushing the bike in such an endless lake bed was very easy to get lost. My mind was in a chaotic status too.The migration of the animals, photo taken last year The road rising up to the Daban, full of gravels, very hard, ideal for pushing your bikeThe Yueya Hu gazed at by the round and smooth Toze Gangri. At a glimpse, could you tell which was mountain, which was cloud?Ancient lake bed. The white stains were the alkali, look like ice. About wildlife (part 1)Declaration Personal experience for reference onlyDangerous wild animals and their threats to human beings are a ever-LASTING subject for those backpackers travelling in the wild.In Chang Tang, for example, there are two kinds of deadly animals, one is wolves and the other is brawn bears. As substitutes, wild yaks and crows might be dangerous to you in some circumstances that I will come back to this a little bit later on. As for how to protect yourself against these dangerous animals, I think the primary point is you do not try to hurt them because the emotions of human and animals are same instinctively. [Wolves]Throughout my journey, I met wolves a total of seven times, in which I confronted them five times. As you might have known that wolves have become more and more solitary animals, it is very rare they live in a large group nowadays. Please allow me off the point a little bit and talk about the ecological problems in Chang Tang. The problem is now not the decrease of the number of the chirus but the imbalance of the whole food chain, more specifically, the number of the animals on the higher trophic levels of the food chain has not yet reached its ideal level which results in this kind of imbalance. Particularly, the pikas and the marmots who have lost their predators rapidly expanse which results in the desertification of Chang Tang. As early as the middle of last century, wolves were the dominant predators in the vast wilderness. They became a threat not only to other preys but also nomads pasturing in this land. Therefore, the then government called on people to cull back the population of the wolves in Chang Tang, which resulted in the current situation directly. The last official record about wolves attacking humans was around 1970s, which happened in Bamaoqiongzong. A team of secientists was surrounded by a group of wolves and they had to shoot them using guns. Of course, at present in Chang Tang, wolves are absolutely lonely.In this traverse, the first time I encountered a pair of wolves, one of them staying in front of me pretending to attack me while the other staying behind me. This is the standard attacking strategy of wolves. First, you should not be nervous which can be easily detected by the predators. Second, you should not retreat even an inch because this means you are the prey rather than the predator. Do not make any large movement, of course you could take a picture if you feel safe to do so. You must look into its eyes for a few minutes or even half an hour. When the wolves can not work out who you are and consider you are not posing any danger to them, then they will leave. You should remember that wolves in this land do not lack of food and it is much easy for them to catch a pika than a human. Even if being hungry, they would evaluate how easy to get you done, What you need to do is to show them that you are not interested in them and you are not afraid of them at all, let alone to show your ID card to them. As for the wolves family, really, I have not heard for ages. If you really have an encounter with them and they have no other choice, then it definitely depends on your forture. In fact, for so many year, it has been very rare to happen that wolves kill human. But the rumours are still there, in particular, the road connecting Xinjiang and Tibet.The nearest encounter with a wolf throughout my journey, no conflict at all[Brown Bears]Brown bears are real dangerous animals to human. Every year there are some accidents happened in some regions of Xinjiang on the north side of Kunkun Mountains and steppes in Northern Tibet. More than that the bears could attack your house, smash your windows, and eat your sheep. Therefore, in Northern Tibet some local councils give subsidies to the pastorarists for compensating the losses due to the bears because they are not allow to fight back and kill the bears except their lives are in great danger. Once there was a nomad taught me a method to protect yourself from bears. He told me to pick up a stick to feed the bear and the bear thinks the stick is your hand which tastes disgusting. So the bear would leave. It was so funny but the reality is to find a stick in this vast wilderness is just like you win the lottery.Bears are omonivorous animal who are generally not interested in human flesh. You can find that in most of accidents, the bears did not eat any of the human flesh rather they just smashed them for kind of fun that we could not understand. For the reason why bears kill human, one explanation is the conflict between human and wildlife in this extreme ecological environment. The nomads invade the habitats of the bears, which results in these conflicts. On the other hand, it might be because bears have quite high IQ so that they think it is much easy to kill a sheep in the cote rather than to kill a pika in the wild.I have met bears five times in my traverse, in two cases we were very close to each other. I had even walked with one of them for quite a while, just like we had a date for a walk. The fact is it is not that terrible like you might imagine. The same rules for dealing with wolves apply to bears. Never provoke dangerous animals. A bear can run at a speed of 40km/h, do you think you can compete this in a highland 5,000m above sea level?However, there is a situation where it is really dangerous, that is the encounter. It is not easy to control your instinctive reaction to the external dangers. Last year once I turned around a hill, there was a bear just in front of me. The bear of course was frightened by me with its front legs holding up, waving in the air and roaring. At that time I sat on the ground, ignoring it. The bear then left in a few minutes. Chang Tang is a vast land so that this is not that easy to happen. But if it does happen, really only God can bless you.The nearest encounter with a bear throughout my journey. This bear disappeared in a herd of wild yaks, which I had tried hard to spot, really weird About wildlife (part 2)Declaration personal experience for reference only.[Wild Yaks]I have talked about quite a few, like in the post of Day10. I will no longer talk about it.This was the funniest encounter with a solitary wild yak, who did not warn me. If I sat down, it sat down too. If I moved forward, it stopped. Could not imagine what it was thinking about.[Crows]Crows are dangerous only when you fall unconscious in the wilderness. Of course they will be the first to taste your flesh in that case. Unlike their cousinsliving in urban areas, the crows in Chang Tang have a larger body like eagles. When they fly over your head, you could feel like it is a piece of cloud. They are scavengers but like fresh meat too. It once happened that a baby was killed by crows relentlessly, let alone the lambs got killed by them. Once a nomad asked me for fireworks to scare the crows away. (They are sacred birds not to be killed by human)It is easy to defend yourself against crows, that is to keep fighting, never fall in the wilderness.A short break attracted the crows. Of course, they were miscalculating this time, photo taken last year[Strategies Adopted]At the time when I met the four soldiers in Jieshan Daban, they said there were many dangerous animals in the Northern Tibet and asked me if I had brought a shotgun. I think if they knew that I would enter Chang Tang they would definitely check if I really have a shotgun. The so-called defence facilities I brought with me were the fireworks and pepper spray. I had never used them. The fireworks were ruined and thrown away when I crossed a river and I had never opened the pepper spray. I even had never thought about this when camping in the night. The reason was I did not feel the needs. During the day time whenever I met any animals I had never touched the knife I had brought. I did not have anything to defend myself when I walked out to investigate the route. The Chang Tang is really a vast area so as to be very easy to detect anything strange.By the way, you'd better to avoid mating season's animals because even tamed rabbits could be aggressive in mating season.The thing is even if you have a gun, it is not very much helpful when bears attack you. Therefore, your attitude is most important.I can tell you something. Dogs are more dangerous than these wild animals. I had been chased by Tibetan dogs, pounced on by dogs in mating season, also besieged by a group of dogs. I really feel it is more useful to know how to defend a dog.Declaration again The above experience is from Chang Tang only. Of course, the more you prepared, the better. Day 12 (May 1), 23.8km, Camping 5117mToday was May 1 -- the Labour Day, I had been walking in some lake area marked in the map but clearly dried up. The lake basin was flat and hard so that I even pushed my bike more than 20km. Let it be the special treat for my May Day. After midday it became cloudy with growing winds. Since the Yueya Hu that I passed yesterday, there were no big lakes until Yanghu Co (My route would be between Jianshui Hu and Bairab Co), there was even no light alkaline water to drink so I had to pay extra attention not to miss any possible drinking water supply to fill up my water bag. There were a few very small lakes but all were alkaline puddles which was very shallow, whose depth was no more than the length of a half-finger. These puddles were covered with a hard shell of the mixture of salt and ice which smelled stinking and decaying when getting closer, must be toxic water I supposed. On the shore of this type of small lakes it was muddy soil and very hard to get closer.There was no sign of tundra at all.It was almost half past six when I found some snow corns in a ditch, which was the only drinking water supply of the day. There was a thin layer of melted ice on the surface of the ground near the snow corn, which was very hard to collect and was contaminated by the alkali. The snow corn was the yet melted thick snow, which was shaped like a corn by wind. The snow was quite hard and dry,porous like ice. I crushed a few snow corns, putting them into the water bag.They would be my drinking water tonight. These snow corns were the only one in today's wilderness, I reckoned the reason why they were not melted like others was the soil underneath contained large amount of ice blocks which acted as a freezer.Very strong gale in the night, it was hard to bear the sound of the vibration of the tent. Small single tent was good in the sense that it would not be blown away as long as you stayed inside. But you had to be very careful to set up the tent. I once did not pay much attention when doing so, the tent was blown away by winds, and rolling over like a Giant lantern ... I ran after it, got it back, and was exhausted. In general, it is not possible to fix the tent completely using tent pegs because they were not very much effective like large tents. It was snowing around 23 o'clock, the winds were howling from north,then the falling snow flakes landed on my tent quietly, I finally felt at peace and fell asleep. The flat ancient lake basin, assisting me walking more than 20kmSmall lake en route, toxic waterSnow corns, the only drinking water supply today Day 13 (May 2), 0km, Camping 5117mWaking up in the morning and opening the tent, the heavy snow outside must be sent by the God to force me have a break for the May Day. After lying in for a while, getting up and walking on the snowy ground out I went to have a look around. As first sight there were a herd of chirus. They were plainly to be spotted because they looked like a clear black straight line in the while snow. I returned to get my camera and then followed them to take some pictures. But they were very much alert and kept a quite long distance from me. I felt they were a group of pregnant females, instinctively protecting themselves from any potential harm. I was no longer short of water, the snow gave me a precious supply of drinking water. The problem was that they were very petrol consuming. I tool 8.6 litre of petrol and the oil stove was Duola's MSR. The pot was of 1.5 litre, mainly for boiling water. After several days' experiments, I found that the liquid water needed 16mins and 14-15mins to boil in the morning and evening, respectively. For ice, it would take 35-40mins while for snow it took 45-50mins. Melting snow was a very time and petrol consuming process so if I had a choice between snow and light alkaline water, most of time I would go with the latter. Lying inside the tent, listening to musics,I smoked a cigarette while gazing at the more and more chirus around me. Because it was very cold I had been wearing my shoes all the time. Now I just put my bare feet under the warm sun for some fresh air. I found three cuts in my hands and one in my sole. The cuts were about 4cm in length, looked terrible but it was actually all right really. Half of my toes were injured by to much walking, quite painful. I fetched my medicine bag and found I only got four patches of plasters, a serious mistake. One of the cuts in my hand had never been cured until I was out of this desolate land so as to feel like this finger would drop from my hand at any time. The others quickly recovered in a few days then new cuts appeared elsewhere. This process occurred periodically. I felt that it was somewhat related to the cold, dry weather and the lack of vitamins. The snow rapidly disappeared, which is unique phenomenon in Chang Tang. Because of the low air humidity and the high radiation from the sun, the snow was evaporating very fast, much quicker than the melting speed. Owing to this, the ground was generally still dry after the snow disappeared. In most cases, it would be only 2/5 left in the afternoon around 2 to 3 o'clock and small patches of ground could be seen. It would be completely all right for walking the next day. On the third day there could be some snow left in somewhere the sunlight hard to reach. So generally it could give you three days of water supply after a heavy snow like this. One of the pannier was broken, the most expensive one from deuter series, supposed to be waterproof. I will come back to it at some point later. Everything was covered by snow, no way out Lying in the middle of Chang Tang, listening to Tian Zhen's songs, and smoking Baisha cigarettes, what else can you ask for? The pregnant female chirus in migration, probably heading to Heishi Beihu to give birth([]
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